Legislature(2023 - 2024)SENATE FINANCE 532

04/04/2023 09:00 AM Senate FINANCE

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ SB 22 PROCLAIM JUNETEENTH DAY A HOLIDAY TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
<Invited & Public Testimony>
<Time Limit May Be Set>
+ SB 74 PHYSICAL THERAPY LICENSURE COMPACT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
<Invited & Public Testimony>
<Time Limit May Be Set>
+ SB 75 AUD. & SPEECH-LANG INTERSTATE COMPACT TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
<Invited & Public Testimony>
<Time Limit May Be Set>
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
                  SENATE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                                                                      
                       April 4, 2023                                                                                            
                         9:17 a.m.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:17:18 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  called  the  Senate  Finance  Committee   meeting                                                              
to order at 8:53 a.m.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator Lyman Hoffman, Co-Chair                                                                                                 
Senator Donny Olson, Co-Chair                                                                                                   
Senator Bert Stedman, Co-Chair                                                                                                  
Senator Click Bishop                                                                                                            
Senator  Jesse  Kiehl                                                                                                           
Senator Kelly Merrick                                                                                                           
Senator David Wilson                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
None                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
ALSO PRESENT                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Elvi   Gray-Jackson,   Sponsor;   Besse   Odom,   Staff,                                                              
Senator  Gray-Jackson;    Kate  Sheehan,  Director,   Division  of                                                              
Personnel      and     Labor     Relations,      Department     of                                                              
Administration;   Jasmin  Martin,  Staff,  Senator  David  Wilson;                                                              
Sylvan  Robb,   Director,  Division   of  Corporations,   Business                                                              
and   Professional     Licensing,    Department    of    Commerce,                                                              
Community and Economic Development.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
PRESENT VIA TELECONFERENCE                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Michael   Patterson,   Party   for   Socialism   and  Liberation,                                                               
Anchorage;   Ian Hartman,   Allies  for Change,   Anchorage;  Anna                                                              
Bosin,  Alaska  Black   Caucus,  Allies  for  Change,  Anchorage;                                                               
Jasmin   Smith,    Business   Owner,   Juneteenth    Coordinator,                                                               
Anchorage;   Erin  Jackson-Hill,   Stand  Up  Alaska,  Anchorage;                                                               
Rozlyn   Grady-Wyche,   Alaska  Coalition   of  BIPOC  Educators,                                                               
Anchorage;    Ty  Tigner,   Executive    Director,   Presbyterian                                                               
Hospitality    House,    Fairbanks;    Sophia    Metters,    Vice-                                                              
president,   Juneteenth   Anchorage,   Anchorage;  Jeffrey   Rosa,                                                              
Physical  Therapy   Compacts,  Virginia;   Erick  Cordero,  Alaska                                                              
Policy Forum, Palmer; Kelly Michelle Chick, Physical                                                                            
Therapist, Ketchikan.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 22      PROCLAIM JUNETEENTH DAY A HOLIDAY                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
           SB 22 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                    
           consideration.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 74      PHYSICAL THERAPY LICENSURE COMPACT                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
           SB 74 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                    
           consideration.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SB 75      AUD. & SPEECH-LANG INTERSTATE COMPACT                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
           SB 75 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                    
           consideration.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 22                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
      "An  Act   establishing    Juneteenth    Day   as  a   legal                                                              
      holiday."                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
9:18:41 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR ELVI GRAY-JACKSON, SPONSOR, introduced the bill.                                                                        
She presented, "Senate Bill 22, 'An act establishing                                                                            
Juneteenth Day as legal holiday'" (copy on file).                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
9:22:26 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
BESSE ODOM, STAFF, SENATOR GRAY-JACKSON, discussed the                                                                          
Sectional Analysis (copy on file):                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
      Section  1.  This  section   amends  AS  44.12.010(a),   the                                                              
      Statute   regarding   legal  holidays.    Specifically,   it                                                              
      requires  that  June  19th,  known  as  Juneteenth  Day,  be                                                              
      considered a legal holiday.                                                                                               
      Section   2.  This   section   amends  AS   44.12.020,   the                                                              
      statute  regarding  holidays  that  fall on  a Sunday,  with                                                              
      conforming  language   that  reflects   section  1  of  this                                                              
      bill.                                                                                                                     
      Section 3. This section repeals AS 44.12.090.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
9:23:32  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MICHAEL   PATTERSON,   PARTY   FOR   SOCIALISM   AND  LIBERATION,                                                               
ANCHORAGE   (via  teleconference),    spoke  in  support   of  the                                                              
legislation.   He stated  that  Juneteenth  was  his favorite  day                                                              
of  the year,  and  remarked  that  it  was one  of  the few  days                                                              
that he gets to celebrate his community.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
9:28:22  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
IAN    HARTMAN,     ALLIES    FOR    CHANGE,    ANCHORAGE     (via                                                              
teleconference), testified in support of the legislation.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
9:32:03  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ANNA   BOSIN,   ALASKA   BLACK   CAUCUS,    ALLIES   FOR   CHANGE,                                                              
ANCHORAGE   (via  teleconference),    spoke  in  support   of  the                                                              
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:35:16  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JASMIN   SMITH,    BUSINESS   OWNER,   JUNETEENTH    COORDINATOR,                                                               
ANCHORAGE   (via  teleconference),    spoke  in  support   of  the                                                              
bill.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
9:37:41  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson  stated  that  the   committee  would   "continue                                                              
with public testimony."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
9:37:47  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ERIN   JACKSON-HILL,     STAND   UP   ALASKA,    ANCHORAGE    (via                                                              
teleconference), testified in support of the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
9:41:09  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ROZLYN   GRADY-WYCHE,   ALASKA  COALITION   OF  BIPOC  EDUCATORS,                                                               
ANCHORAGE   (via  teleconference),    spoke  in  support   of  the                                                              
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
9:44:17  AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
TY  TIGNER,   EXECUTIVE    DIRECTOR,   PRESBYTERIAN   HOSPITALITY                                                               
HOUSE,  FAIRBANKS  (via  teleconference),   testified  in  support                                                              
of the bill.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
SOPHIA    METTERS,    VICE-PRESIDENT,    JUNETEENTH    ANCHORAGE,                                                               
ANCHORAGE   (via  teleconference),    spoke  in  support   of  the                                                              
legislation.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson CLOSED public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson noted that there were two fiscal notes.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
9:48:08 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
KATE  SHEEHAN,   DIRECTOR,   DIVISION   OF  PERSONNEL   AND  LABOR                                                              
RELATIONS,   DEPARTMENT   OF  ADMINISTRATION,   stated   that  the                                                              
fiscal note was indeterminate.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson   wondered  whether  the  possible   $4.3  million                                                              
was for an average workday.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
9:50:22 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan replied  that  it  was what  was paid  for a  current                                                              
state holiday.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson   surmised  that  it  was  the  total  cost   of a                                                              
current state holiday.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Sheehan agreed.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl   surmised  that   the  money  was  the  amount  of                                                              
coded  holiday  pay, and  wondered  whether  there  was an  offset                                                              
in reduction of general pay.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan  replied  that  there  could  be  a  change,  because                                                              
not  every holiday  may  take  the holiday.  She  stated  that the                                                              
additional   holiday   needed   to   be  within   the  collective                                                               
bargaining agreement.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator Kiehl wanted to determine the net cost.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan stated  that  there  would  be a make  up that  would                                                              
be paid for later.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  determined  that  there  was no  additional  cost                                                              
in the fiscal note.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan  replied  that  there  would  be an  additional  cost                                                              
of minimum $4.3 million.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson   wondered    how   many   employees   would   be                                                              
affected, specifically the 24-hour employees.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan  replied  that  there  were  contractual  provisions                                                               
that needed to be bargained with personnel regulations.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Merrick   wondered   whether   there   were  any   state                                                              
holidays that employees did not get the day off from work.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan  replied   that  there  were  some  agreements   with                                                              
unions that got extra pay.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:55:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson   wondered  whether  there   were  state  holidays                                                              
that were unpaid holidays.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Sheehan  replied  that  the only  state  holidays  that  were                                                              
paid were in the personnel rule.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  queried  the cost  of  adding a  holiday  without                                                              
the offset of cost.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Sheehan replied that she did not know.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Wilson   commented   that   the  bill   could   possibly                                                              
switch  to  Sewards  Day.  He  felt  that  Seward  was  a  staunch                                                              
advocate  and  was  a  strong  historical  figure  in  the  state.                                                              
He was  deeply  opposed  to changing  the  holiday.  He  expressed                                                              
concern  about  the possibility   of tearing  down  the statue  of                                                              
Seward.  He  shared  that  he  did  not  have  "allies",  and  did                                                              
not  know what  that term  was  in the  Black community.   He also                                                              
was  offended  by the  term "BIPOC"  (Black,  Indigenous,   People                                                              
of  Color).   He  felt  that  the  best  bill  to  save   minority                                                              
lives   was  SB  58,  because   it  pertained   to  Medicaid.   He                                                              
stated   that  he   had  spoken   with  the   sponsor   about  his                                                              
concerns,   and  remarked  that   it was   difficult  to  have  an                                                              
honest  conversation   about  the bill.  He  wanted  to take  time                                                              
to evaluate the cost of the holiday.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson agreed about the deep assertions of Seward.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
9:59:55 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Kiehl   remarked    that   the   holidays   were   about                                                              
symbolic  significance,   and the  state  could do  more  to honor                                                              
the purpose of Juneteenth.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:01:26 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Gray-Jackson   remarked  that  she  was offended   at the                                                              
assertion  that  the statue  of  Seward  would be  torn down.  She                                                              
stressed  that  she  had high  respect  for  Seward  and  Seward's                                                              
Day.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Odom discussed the presentation, "Senate Bill 22" (copy                                                                     
on file). She displayed slide 2, "What is Juneteenth?"                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef Also known as Freedom Day, Jubilee Day, Emancipation                                                            
      Day or  Liberation  Day,  the  word  'Juneteenth'   resulted                                                              
      from   the  words    'June   Nineteenth'    being   combined                                                              
      together in speech.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef In 1863, President Lincoln issued the  Emancipation                                                             
      Proclamation  that  freed   enslaved  people  in  Texas  and                                                              
      all  rebellious  parts   of Southern   secessionist   states                                                              
      of the  Confederacy.   However,  it  was  only  through  the                                                              
      13th   Amendment    that    emancipation    ended    slavery                                                              
      throughout   America.   Two  years   later,   Union   troops                                                              
      arrived  in Galveston,   Texas  to announce   that  enslaved                                                              
      people  were free  by  executive  decree.  This  marked  the                                                              
      end  of  200  plus  years   of  the  enslavement   of  Black                                                              
      Americans!   Enslaved  people   in  Texas  found   out  they                                                              
      were free nearly 3 years after the fact.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef In Galveston, Texas, the newly   freed  individuals                                                             
      held  large  public  celebrations   and  so  laid  the  base                                                              
      for future Juneteenth activities across America.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gray-Jackson addressed slide 3, "Recognition Of The                                                                     
Day":                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef Texas was the first state to pass legislation   that                                                            
      would  require  that  Juneteenth  be  observed   as a  state                                                              
      holiday in 1980. Followed by:                                                                                             
           .notdef Florida (1991)                                                                                             
           .notdef Oklahoma (1994)                                                                                            
           .notdef Minnesota (1996)                                                                                           
           .notdef Delaware (2000)                                                                                            
           .notdef Idaho (2001)                                                                                               
      .notdef Various companies observe the holiday:                                                                          
           .notdef Tesla                                                                                                      
           .notdef Nike                                                                                                       
           .notdef Target                                                                                                     
           .notdef NFL                                                                                                        
           .notdef Lyft                                                                                                       
      .notdef Juneteenth celebrations are  also   held   in  other                                                            
      countries   around  the   world,  including   South   Korea,                                                              
      Israel,  France,   Guam,   Honduras,   Japan,  Taiwan,   and                                                              
      Trinidad and Tobago.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gray-Jackson looked at slide 4, "Paid Holiday                                                                           
Recognition":                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef On June 11, 2021 President   Biden  signed   a  bill                                                            
      making  Juneteenth  a federal   holiday.  It is  now  one of                                                              
      11  official   federal   holidays      or  12  for   federal                                                              
      workers  in  the  District   of  Columbia  and  surrounding                                                               
      areas during  presidential   inauguration   years    meaning                                                              
      that federal workers get a paid day off.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef Most recently,  the   Anchorage    Assembly    voted                                                            
    unanimously to make Juneteenth a Municipal holiday.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Gray-Jackson pointed to slide 5, "What Does it Mean                                                                     
for Juneteenth to Become a State Holiday":                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
      .notdef In some states, people employed  by  the  state  may                                                            
      have  a day  off  work.   Stores  and  other  organizations                                                               
      and  businesses  are  likely   to  be  open  as  usual,  but                                                              
      some may  be closed  or  have restricted   opening  hours in                                                              
      some  areas.  Many  public   transit  services   operate  on                                                              
      their usual schedule, but there may be some changes.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SB 22 was HEARD and HELD in committee for further                                                                               
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 74                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
      "An  Act  relating   to  an  interstate   physical   therapy                                                              
      licensure   compact;    relating   to   the   licensure   of                                                              
      physical   therapists,   physical   therapist   assistants,                                                               
      occupational    therapists,    and   occupational    therapy                                                              
     assistants; and providing for an effective date."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
SENATE BILL NO. 75                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
      "An Act  relating   to  an audiology   and  speech-language                                                               
      interstate   compact;    relating   to   the   practice   of                                                              
      audiology    and    the   practice    of    speech-language                                                               
      pathology; and providing for an effective date."                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
10:08:01 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DAVID WILSON, SPONSOR, introduced himself.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
10:08:07 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JASMIN   MARTIN,   STAFF,   SENATOR   DAVID  WILSON,   introduced                                                               
herself.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
10:08:16 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:09:20 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:09:37 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Martin introduced each piece of legislation.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson discussed SB 74 and SB 75.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:16:33 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson   wondered   whether    the  individual    had  a                                                              
license in another state, if Alaska suspended the license.                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Ms.   Martin   replied   that   the   compact   had   information                                                               
sharing, so it would depend on the license of origin.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson  surmised   that  the  remote   state  could  act                                                              
against  the  licensee,   but did  not  necessarily   suspend  the                                                              
remote license.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Martin  replied  in  the  affirmative,   but  explained  that                                                              
the origin state would report the action to the compact.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Kiehl   wondered   whether   Alaska    could  revoke   a                                                              
privilege   to  practice  if  other  remote  licenses   that  were                                                              
not from the origin state were penalized.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Martin deferred to invited testimony.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  wondered  why  there were  not  federal  licenses                                                              
instead.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson replied that it was important to have state                                                                      
sovereignty.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:20:19 AM                                                                                                                   
AT EASE                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:22:29 AM                                                                                                                   
RECONVENED                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
10:22:43 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SYLVAN ROBB, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF CORPORATIONS, BUSINESS                                                                       
AND PROFESSIONAL LICENSING, DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE,                                                                             
COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, introduced herself.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson stated that there was also a question from                                                                       
Senator Kiehl.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Robb explained that there would be local control over                                                                       
discipline.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
10:24:40 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Martin explained the Sectional Analysis for SB 74 (copy                                                                     
on file):                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
      Section  1: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists  and  Occupational   Therapists)  .010                                                              
      (Creation and membership of board).                                                                                       
      Page  1,   line   5,   through   page   2,   line  8:   Adds                                                              
      implementation    of  the   Interstate   Physical    Therapy                                                              
      Licensure  Compact  to  the  list  of duties  of  the  State                                                              
      Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy Board.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
      Section  2: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists  and  Occupational   Therapists)  .030                                                              
      (Qualification for licensing).                                                                                            
      Page 2,  line  9,  through  line  28:  Adds  section  (a)(4)                                                              
      which  requires  an  applicant   for a  physical   therapist                                                              
      and a physical   therapist  assistant  license,  who  is not                                                              
      a graduate  of  a  school  located  outside  of  the  United                                                              
      States,   to  be   fingerprinted    and  pay   fees   for  a                                                              
      criminal background check.                                                                                                
      Page 2,  line 29,  through  page 3,  line  16: Adds  section                                                              
      (b)(4) which  requires  an  applicant  for  an occupational                                                               
      therapist  or occupational   therapist  assistant   license,                                                              
      who is  not  a graduate   of a  school  located  outside  of                                                              
      the  United  States,  to  be  fingerprinted   and  pay  fees                                                              
      for a criminal background check.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
      Section  3: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists  and  Occupational   Therapists)  .032                                                              
      (Foreign-educated applicants).                                                                                            
      Page 3,  line 17,  through  page 4,  line  15: Adds  section                                                              
      (a)(4)  which   requires   an  applicant   for  a   physical                                                              
      therapist  and  a physical   therapist  assistant   license,                                                              
      who is  a  graduate  of  a school  located  outside   of the                                                              
      United  States,  to be  fingerprinted   and pay  fees  for a                                                              
      criminal background check.                                                                                                
      Page 4,  line 16,  through  page 5,  line  10: Adds  section                                                              
      (b)(8) which  requires  an  applicant  for  an occupational                                                               
      therapist  or occupational   therapist  assistant   license,                                                              
      who is  a  graduate  of  a school  located  outside   of the                                                              
      United  States,  to be  fingerprinted   and pay  fees  for a                                                              
      criminal background check.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
      Section  4: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists  and  Occupational   Therapists)  .050                                                              
      (Fees).                                                                                                                   
      Page  5,  line   11,  through   line   20:  Adds   fees  for                                                              
      compact  privileges  to  the list  of  fees  the Department                                                               
      of Commerce,   Community,   and  Economic  Development   may                                                              
      charge.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
      Section  5: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists  and  Occupational   Therapists)  .150                                                              
      (License required; exception).                                                                                            
      Page 5,  line  21, through  line  29:  Adds  a privilege  to                                                              
      practice  to the  list of  exceptions  under  which  someone                                                              
      not  licensed    in  the   state   may  practice    physical                                                              
      therapy.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
      Section  6: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .84                                                              
      (Physical  Therapists   and  Occupational   Therapists)   to                                                              
      add Article   3.A Interstate   Physical  Therapy   Licensure                                                              
      Compact.                                                                                                                  
      This  section   contains   the  uniform   compact   language                                                              
      adopted by all states entering the compact.                                                                               
      Page  6,   line  1,   through   line  4:   Introduction   to                                                              
      compact language.                                                                                                         
      Page  6, line  5,  through   line  21:  Compact  Section  1.                                                              
      Purpose.   Defines    the   purpose   of   the   Interstate                                                               
      Physical Therapy Licensure Compact.                                                                                       
      Page  6,  line  22,  through   page  8,  line   19:  Compact                                                              
      Section 2. Definitions: Definition Section.                                                                               
      Page  8,  line  20,  through   page  9,  line   14:  Compact                                                              
      Section   3.   State   Participation     in   the   Compact:                                                              
      Explains    requirements    the   state    must    meet   to                                                              
      participate in the agreement.                                                                                             
      Page 8, line 21, through page 9, line 6:                                                                                  
      (a)   The    state   must:    (1)   Participate     in   the                                                              
      Commission's   data  system,   (2)  have  a  mechanism   for                                                              
      receiving  and investigating   complaints,   (3) notify  the                                                              
      Commission  of  adverse  actions  and  share  investigation                                                               
      information  in  regards   to a  licensee,   (4)  use  a FBI                                                              
      records  search   for  a   criminal   background   check  in                                                              
      making  licensure  decisions,   (5) comply  with  the  rules                                                              
      of the  commission,  (6)  utilize  a nationally  recognized                                                               
      examination  as  a  requirement   for  licensure,   and  (7)                                                              
      have a continuing competency requirement.                                                                                 
      Page 9, line 7, through line 10:                                                                                          
      (b)  The   state  must   have   the  authority   to   obtain                                                              
      biometric-based   information,  such  as fingerprints,   for                                                              
      applicants.                                                                                                               
      Page 9, line 11, through line 13:                                                                                         
      (c) The  state  must  grant a  privilege  to  practice  to a                                                              
      valid licensee.                                                                                                           
      Page 9, line 14                                                                                                           
      (d)  The  state  may  charge   a fee   for  a  privilege  to                                                              
      practice.                                                                                                                 
      Page  9,  line  15,  through  page   10,  line  28:  Compact                                                              
      Section    4.     Compact    Privilege:     Explains     the                                                              
    requirements for obtaining a privilege to practice.                                                                         
      SB 74: PTC 2.20.23 pg. 3                                                                                                  
      Page 9, line 16, through line 31:                                                                                         
      (a) Set  the  terms which  a  licensee  must  meet in  order                                                              
      to obtain a compact privilege.                                                                                            
      Page 10, line 1, through line 3:                                                                                          
      (b)  A  compact  privilege   expires   when  an  underlying                                                               
      license expires.                                                                                                          
      Page 10, line 4, through line 5:                                                                                          
      (c) A  licensee  operating  in  a remote  state  is  subject                                                              
      to the laws of the remote state.                                                                                          
      Page 10, line 6, through line 12:                                                                                         
      (d) A  licensee  operating  in  a remote  state  is  subject                                                              
      to  the   remote's   states   regulating    authority.   The                                                              
      remote  state   may  remove   a  licensee's   privilege   to                                                              
      practice.                                                                                                                 
      Page 10, line 13, through line 16:                                                                                        
      (e) A licensee   loses their  compact  privileges   if their                                                              
      home state license is encumbered.                                                                                         
      Page 10, line 17, through line 19:                                                                                        
      (f)  Sets  terms   by  which   a  licensee   can   regain  a                                                              
      compact privilege after their license is encumbered.                                                                      
      Page 10, line 20, through line 26:                                                                                        
      (g) If  a  licensee  loses  their  compact  privilege   in a                                                              
      remote  state,  they  will  lose  their  compact   privilege                                                              
      in  all  other  remote   states  until  the  conditions   in                                                              
      this section are met.                                                                                                     
      Page 10, line 27, through line 28:                                                                                        
      (h) A  licensee  must  meet  the  requirements   in  section                                                              
      (4)(g) and (4)(a) to regain a compact privilege.                                                                          
      Page  10,  line  29,  through  page   11,  line  4:  Compact                                                              
      Section  5.  Active   Duty  Military   Personnel   or  their                                                              
      Spouses:  Explains   what   counts  as  a  home   state  for                                                              
      active duty military members and their spouses.                                                                           
      Page  11,  line  5,  through  page   12,  line  11:  Compact                                                              
      Section  6. Adverse   Actions:  This  section  explains  how                                                              
      the compact,   home, and  remote  states  will  conduct  and                                                              
      report  adverse  actions.   As  well  as  the  consequences                                                               
      for   a   physical   therapist    or   physical    therapist                                                              
      assistant who receives adverse actions.                                                                                   
      Page 11, line 6, through line 7:                                                                                          
      (a)  A  home   state   has  exclusive    power  to   imposes                                                              
      adverse  action  against   a license   issued  in  the  home                                                              
      state.                                                                                                                    
      Page 11, line 8, through line 10:                                                                                         
      (b)  A   home  state   may   take   action   based   on  the                                                              
      investigation   of  a remote   state,  but  it  must  follow                                                              
      its own rules and procedures.                                                                                             
      Page 11, line 11, through line 16:                                                                                        
      (c)  Member  states  may  use  an  alternative   program  to                                                              
      disciplinary   action.   A  licensee   must  agree   to  not                                                              
      practice   in   another   member    state   while   in   the                                                              
      alternative   program  unless  they   obtain  authorization                                                               
      from the remote state.                                                                                                    
      Page 11, line 17, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (d)  A  member   state   may  investigate   a  licensee   or                                                              
      privilege   to  practice   holder's   violations   in  other                                                              
      member states.                                                                                                            
      Page 11, line 21, through page 12, line 4:                                                                                
      (e) A remote state may                                                                                                    
      SB 74: PTC 2.20.23 pg. 4                                                                                                  
      (1) Take   adverse  action  as  laid  out  in  Section  4(d)                                                              
      against a privilege to practice in the remote state.                                                                      
      (2)   Issue    subpoenas    in   the    course    of   their                                                              
      investigations.                                                                                                           
      (3)  Recover   costs   of   the   investigation   from   the                                                              
      licensee.                                                                                                                 
      Page 12, line 5, though page 12, line 11:                                                                                 
      (f) Joint investigations:                                                                                                 
      (1)   Member     states    may    participate    in    joint                                                              
      investigations.                                                                                                           
      (2)  Member  states   shall  share   information   regarding                                                              
      investigations in compliance with the Compact.                                                                            
      Page  12,  line  12, through   page  18,  line  12:  Compact                                                              
      Section   7.  Establishment    of   the   Physical   Therapy                                                              
      Compact  Commission:   This  section  lays  out  parameters                                                               
      for the Physical Therapy Compact Commission.                                                                              
      Page 12, line 14, though line 23:                                                                                         
      (a)  The  Compact   member  states   have  established   the                                                              
      Physical  Therapy  Compact  Commission.   Creation  of  this                                                              
     commission is not a waiver of sovereign immunity.                                                                          
      Page 12, line 24, through page 13, line 10:                                                                               
      (b)  Each  member   state  is  entitled   to  one   delegate                                                              
      selected  from  the  state  licensing  board  by  the  state                                                              
      licensing  board.  They are  entitled  to  a vote  regarding                                                              
      creation  of  rules  and  bylaws  and  must  be  allowed  to                                                              
      participate   in  the  business   of  the  commission.   The                                                              
      commission must meet at least once per year.                                                                              
      Page 13, line 11, through page 14, line 19:                                                                               
      (c) Describes  the  duties and  powers of  the Commission.                                                                
      Page 14, line 20, through page 15, line 16:                                                                               
      (d) Describes   the  duties,  powers,   and  composition  of                                                              
      the Executive Board, as established by the Commission.                                                                    
      Page 15, line 17, though page 16, line 24:                                                                                
      (e)   Describes     parameters    of   meetings     of   the                                                              
      Commission.                                                                                                               
      Page 16, line 25, through page 17, line 15:                                                                               
      (f) Describes   the how  the  Commission  will  be  financed                                                              
      and how  and  what  records   must  be  kept.  Requires  the                                                              
      commission   to  be  audited   yearly  by  a  certified   or                                                              
      licensed public accountant.                                                                                               
      Page 17, line 16, through page 17, line 12:                                                                               
      (g) Defines  when  the Commission,   its  members  officers,                                                              
      executive  director,   employees,  or  its  representatives                                                               
      have  immunity.   Defines   when   the   entities   must  be                                                              
      defended  by   the  Commission   and   when  they   must  be                                                              
      provided indemnification by the commission.                                                                               
      Page  18,  line  13, through   page  19,  line  10:  Compact                                                              
      Section   8.  Data   System   This   section   denotes   the                                                              
      requirement   of  sharing  licensee   information   for  all                                                              
      compact  states.  Notwithstanding   any other  provision  of                                                              
      state  law   to  the  contrary,   a   compact  state   shall                                                              
      submit  a uniform   dataset  to  the  Coordinated   Database                                                              
      on all  PTC  physical   therapist  and  physical   therapist                                                              
      assistants   to  whom   this   compact   is  applicable   as                                                              
      required  by  rules   of  the  Commission.   This   database                                                              
      will  allow   for   the   expedited   sharing   of   adverse                                                              
      actions   against    compact    physical    therapist    and                                                              
      physical  therapy  assistants.   The  coordinated   database                                                              
      information   will   be  expunged    by  the   law   of  the                                                              
      reporting compact state.                                                                                                  
      SB 74: PTC 2.20.23 pg. 5                                                                                                  
      Page 18, line 14, through line 17:                                                                                        
      (a) Requires   the  Commission  to  create  and  maintain  a                                                              
      licensee  database  and  reporting  system  for information                                                               
      on licensed individuals in member states.                                                                                 
      Page 18, line 18, through page 18, line 29:                                                                               
      (b) Requires  the  member  states  to submit  relevant  data                                                              
      to  the  data   base  on   all  individuals   to   whom  the                                                              
      Compact applies.                                                                                                          
      Page 18, line 30, though line 31:                                                                                         
      (c) Requires   data  in  the  data  system  only  be  shared                                                              
      with party states.                                                                                                        
      Page 19, line 1, through line 4:                                                                                          
      (d)  Requires   the   Commission   to  notify   any   member                                                              
      states  of any  adverse  action  taken  against  a  licensee                                                              
      (or person applying for a license).                                                                                       
      Page 19, line 5, through line 7:                                                                                          
      (e)  Member  states   may  designate   certain  information                                                               
      that  may   not   be  shared   publicly    without   express                                                              
      permission of the contributing state.                                                                                     
      Page 19, line 8, through line 10:                                                                                         
      (f) Any  information   submitted  that  is required   by law                                                              
      to be expunged must be removed from the system.                                                                           
      Page  19,  line  11, through   page  21,  line  31:  Compact                                                              
      Section   9.  Rulemaking:   This   section   describes   the                                                              
      process  for  creating   rules  that  will  govern   compact                                                              
      operations  once  the  compact  is  accepted  by  the  first                                                              
      ten states.                                                                                                               
      Page 19, line 12, through line 14:                                                                                        
      (a)  Allows   the   Commission    to  exercise   rulemaking                                                               
      power.  Rules   are  binding   on  the  date  specified   in                                                              
      rule.                                                                                                                     
      Page 19, line 15, through line 18:                                                                                        
      (b) Allows  a majority   of legislatures   of member  states                                                              
      to reject a rule.                                                                                                         
      Page 19, line 19, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (c) Specifies  that  rules  or amendments   must be  adopted                                                              
     at a regular or special meeting of the commission.                                                                         
      Page 19, line 21, through line 29:                                                                                        
      (d)   Provides   process    for   a  Notice    of   Proposed                                                              
      Rulemaking  as  related  to  promulgation  and  adoption  of                                                              
      a final rule or rules.                                                                                                    
      Page 19, line 30, through page 20, line 7:                                                                                
      (e) Specifies   what  the  Notice  of  Proposed  Rulemaking                                                               
      must include.                                                                                                             
      Page 20, line 8, through line 10:                                                                                         
      (f)  Requires   the  Commission   to   allow  a   person  to                                                              
      submit  public   testimony   and  information    on  a  rule                                                              
      which  shall  be made  available   to the  public  prior  to                                                              
      adoption of a rule.                                                                                                       
      Page 20, line 11, through line 15:                                                                                        
      (g) Requires   the  Commission  to  hold  a  public  hearing                                                              
      prior  to   adoption   of  a   proposed   rule  if   one  is                                                              
      requested  by:  at  least  25 people,  a  state  or  federal                                                              
      subdivision  or agency,  or  an association   with  at least                                                              
      25 members.                                                                                                               
      Page 20, line 16, through line 31:                                                                                        
      (h) Sets  out parameters   by which  a public  hearing  must                                                              
      be held, noticed, and recorded.                                                                                           
      Page 21, line 1, through 3:                                                                                               
      (i) Requires  the  committee  to  consider  all written  and                                                              
      oral comments received on a rule.                                                                                         
      SB 74: PTC 2.20.23 pg. 6                                                                                                  
      Page 21, line 4, though line 6:                                                                                           
      (j) Allows  the  Commission  to proceed   with promulgation                                                               
      of a  rule  with no  public  hearing  if  no request   for a                                                              
      public hearing is received.                                                                                               
      Page 21, line 7, through line 9:                                                                                          
      (k)  The  Commission  shall,   based  on  majority  vote  of                                                              
      all members,  take  action  on  a rule  and  effective  date                                                              
      based  on  the rulemaking   record  and  the  full  text  of                                                              
      the rule.                                                                                                                 
      Page 21, line 10, through 21:                                                                                             
      (l)  Stipulates   that  certain   rulemaking   requirements                                                               
      may be  waived  in the  case  of an  emergency,  especially                                                               
      as those requirements pertain to public notice.                                                                           
      Page 21, line 22, through 31:                                                                                             
      (m) Provides   a process  for  fixing  a scrivener's   error                                                              
      in an adopted rule.                                                                                                       
      Page  22,  line  1,  through   page  24,  line   1:  Compact                                                              
      Section   10.    Oversight,    Dispute    Resolution,    and                                                              
      Enforcement:   This  section   details  the  oversight   and                                                              
      enforcement of the compact by member states.                                                                              
      Page 22, line 2, through 15:                                                                                              
      (a)  Requires   member  state's   executive,   legislative,                                                               
      and judicial  branches  to  enforce  the Compact  and  rules                                                              
      of  the   Compact.   Requires   states   to  take   judicial                                                              
      notice  of   the  Compact   and   rules   in  any   relevant                                                              
      judicial   or  administrative    proceeding   in   a  member                                                              
      state.  Allows   the  Commission   to  receive   service  of                                                              
      process in any such proceeding.                                                                                           
      Page 22, line 16, through 23, line 13:                                                                                    
      (b) Sets  a process   by which  a state  may  be terminated                                                               
      from the Compact if found in default of the Compact.                                                                      
      Page 22, line 14, through line 19:                                                                                        
      (a)  Requires   the  Commission   to,  upon   request  of  a                                                              
      member  state,  attempt  to  resolve   disputes  related  to                                                              
      the  compact  between   member  states  or  between   member                                                              
      states and non-member states.                                                                                             
      Page 22, line 20, through page 24, line 1:                                                                                
      (c)  Allows  the  Commission   to  enforce  the  provisions                                                               
      and rules of the Compact.                                                                                                 
      Page 24,  line  2, through  line  30:  Section  11.  Date of                                                              
      Implementation    of   the   Interstate    Commission    for                                                              
      Physical   Therapy    Practice    and   Associated    Rules,                                                              
      Withdrawal,  and  Amendment:   This  section   details  when                                                              
      the Compact and rules become effective.                                                                                   
      Page 24, line 5, through 10:                                                                                              
      (a)  This  Compact   becomes   effective   on  the  date  of                                                              
      enactment in the tenth state.                                                                                             
      Page 24, line 11, through 15:                                                                                             
      (b)  Any   state  which   joins   the  Compact   after   the                                                              
      Compact's  first  adoption  of  rules  is subject  to  rules                                                              
      already adopted by the Commission.                                                                                        
      Page 24, line 16, through line 23:                                                                                        
      (c) Provides   information   on how  a  state  may  withdraw                                                              
      from the Compact.                                                                                                         
      Page 24, line 24, through 27:                                                                                             
      SB 74: PTC 2.20.23 pg. 7                                                                                                  
      (d) Clarifies   that  nothing  in  this  compact   prohibits                                                              
      member  states  from  making   agreements  with  non-member                                                               
      states, so long as not in conflict with this compact.                                                                     
      Page 24, line 28, through 30:                                                                                             
      (e) Sets  process   by which  the  Compact  may  be  amended                                                              
      by member states.                                                                                                         
      Page 24,  line 31,  through  page  25, line  9: Section  12.                                                              
      Construction   and   Severability:   This   section   states                                                              
      that  the   compact   shall  be   liberally   construed   to                                                              
      effectuate   the  purpose  thereof.   If  this   Compact  is                                                              
      contrary  to the  constitution   of any  state  member,  the                                                              
      compact  shall  remain  in  full  force  and  effect   as to                                                              
      the remaining compact states.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
      Section  7:  Amends  AS 12  (Code  of  Criminal  Procedure)                                                               
      .62 (Criminal   Justice  Information   and  Records  Checks)                                                              
      .400  (National   criminal   history   records   checks  for                                                              
      employment,   licensing,  and  other   noncriminal   justice                                                              
      purpose).                                                                                                                 
      Page  25,  line   10,  through   page  27,  line   15:  Adds                                                              
      section  (a)(23),  adding  physical   therapists,   physical                                                              
      therapist   assistants,    occupational    therapists,   and                                                              
      occupational    therapy   assistants    to   the   list   of                                                              
      fingerprints  that   may be  submitted   to  the  FBI  for a                                                              
      national criminal history check.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
      Section   8:  Amends   uncodified   law.   Sets  transition                                                               
      language  for  physical   therapists,   physical   therapist                                                              
      assistants,  occupational   therapists,   and  occupational                                                               
      therapy  assistants  who  are currently  licensed   who have                                                              
      not  been  fingerprinted.    Allows  them  to   continue  to                                                              
      practice.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
      Section  9: Effective   date.  Sets an  effective  date  for                                                              
      this legislation of July 1, 2024.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:30:13 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson  stated  that  the  amendments  were  drawn  up to                                                              
help the fiscal impact of the UGF draw.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  surmised  that  the issue  was  about background                                                               
checks.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson agreed.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson   wondered  whether   a  background    check  had                                                              
resulted in a delay of licensure.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilson   replied  that  it  was  a  large  piece  of  the                                                              
issue,  because   safety  was  required   for  practitioners.   He                                                              
could not speak to the specific numbers.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair   Olson   wondered   whether   there   were  significant                                                               
findings   for  audiologists   or  physical   therapists   in  the                                                              
background checks that would affect the licensure.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Martin  replied  that  there  were currently   no background                                                               
check  requirements   for   audiologists,   speech  pathologists,                                                               
or physical   therapist.  The  background  check  requirements  in                                                              
the bill was to share with other states in the compact.                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  asked  if other  states  had significant   issues                                                              
with background checks.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Martin deferred to Ms. Robb.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Robb agreed that it was a new requirement.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair  Olson  asked  if other  states  had significant   issues                                                              
with background checks.                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Robb  replied   that  she  did  not  know  the  specifics  of                                                              
physical therapists or audiologists.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Wilson   added  that   the  idea   for  the  background                                                               
checks   because   audiologists   could   work   with  vulnerable                                                               
populations.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
10:35:33 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms.  Martin explained   the Sectional  Analysis   for SB  75 (copy                                                              
on file):                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
      Section  1: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .11                                                              
      (Audiologists   and  Speech-language    Pathologists)   .010                                                              
      (Qualification for audiologist license).                                                                                  
      Page 1,  line  5, through  page  2,  line 14:  Adds  section                                                              
      (5)  which  requires   an  applicant   for  an  audiologist                                                               
      license   to  be   fingerprinted    and  pay   fees   for  a                                                              
      criminal background check.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
      Section  2: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .11                                                              
      (Audiologists   and  Speech-language    Pathologists)   .015                                                              
      (Qualifications     for     speech-language     pathologist                                                               
      license).                                                                                                                 
      Page 2,  line  15, through  page  3,  line 2:  Adds  section                                                              
      (6) which  requires   an applicant   for a  speech-language                                                               
      pathologist  license   to be  fingerprinted   and  pay  fees                                                              
      for a criminal background check.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
      Section  3: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .11                                                              
      (Audiologist   and   Speech-language   Pathologists)    .050                                                              
      (Fees).                                                                                                                   
      Page 3,  line 2,  through  line 16:  Allows  the Department                                                               
      of  Commerce,  Community,   and   Economic  Development   to                                                              
      charge fees for a compact privilege.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
      Section  4: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .11                                                              
      (Audiologist   and   Speech-language   Pathologists)    .100                                                              
      (Prohibited acts).                                                                                                        
      Page  2,  line  17,  through   line  29:  Allows   a  person                                                              
      granted   a   compact   privilege    to   practice   as   an                                                              
      audiologist or speech language pathologist in Alaska.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
      Section  5: Amends  AS 08  (Business  and  Professions)  .11                                                              
      (Audiologist  and  Speech-language   Pathologists)   to  add                                                              
      Article  2.  Audiologist  and  Speech-Language   Interstate                                                               
      Comact.                                                                                                                   
      This  section   contains   the  uniform   compact   language                                                              
      adopted by all states entering the compact.                                                                               
      Page  4,   line  2,   through   line  4:   Introduction   to                                                              
      compact language.                                                                                                         
      Page  4, line  5,  through   line  24:  Compact  Section  1.                                                              
      Purpose:   Defines    the   purpose   of   the   Interstate                                                               
      Audiology and Speech Language Pathology Compact.                                                                          
      Page  4,  line   25,  through   page  7,  line   9:  Compact                                                              
      Section 2. Definitions: Definition section.                                                                               
      Page  7,  line  10,  through  page   10,  line  23:  Compact                                                              
      Section  3.  State  Participation   in  the  Compact:   This                                                              
      section  explains   what   requirements   must   be  met  by                                                              
      states  to  join  the  compact.  To  provide   the  services                                                              
      allowed  by  this  compact  the  professional   must hold  a                                                              
      home state license in a compact state.                                                                                    
      Page 7, line 11, through line 14:                                                                                         
      (a)  Requires  members   states  to  allow  a  privilege  to                                                              
      practice holder to practice in their state.                                                                               
      Page 7, line 15, through line 29:                                                                                         
      (b)   Requires   an   FBI   fingerprint    based    criminal                                                              
      background check.                                                                                                         
      Page 7, line 30, through page 8, line 4:                                                                                  
      (c) Requires   a remote  state  to  check  the  data  system                                                              
      for   information    on   the   applying    licensee    upon                                                              
      application for a privilege to practice.                                                                                  
      Page 8, line 5, through line 7:                                                                                           
      (d)  Each  member  state  shall  require   an  applicant  to                                                              
      have a home state license.                                                                                                
      Page 8, line 8, through page 9, line 10:                                                                                  
      (e) Licensure   requirements  that  must  be  met by  member                                                              
      states for an audiologist.                                                                                                
      Page 9, line 11, through page 10, line 4:                                                                                 
      (f) Licensure   requirements  that  must  be  met by  member                                                              
      states for a speech-language pathologist.                                                                                 
      Page 10, line 5:                                                                                                          
      (g) The  privilege  to practice  is  derived  from  the home                                                              
      state license.                                                                                                            
      Page 10, line 6, through line 14:                                                                                         
      (h)  An audiologist   or  speech-language   pathologist   is                                                              
      subject  to the  laws of  the state  in which  their  client                                                              
      is located.                                                                                                               
      Page 10, line 15, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (i)  Individuals   not  residing   in  members   states  may                                                              
      still  apply  for  member  states   single-state   licenses,                                                              
      but  cannot   use  these   licenses   to  be  eligible   for                                                              
      compact privileges.                                                                                                       
      Page 10, line 21:                                                                                                         
      (j)  The  state  may  charge   a fee   for  a  privilege  to                                                              
      practice.                                                                                                                 
      Page 10, line 22, through 23:                                                                                             
      (k) Member   states  must  comply  with  the  rules  of  the                                                              
      Commission.                                                                                                               
      Page  10,  line  24, through   page  12,  line  13:  Compact                                                              
      Section    4.    Compact     Privileges:     Explains    the                                                              
      requirements  the  state must  meet  to participate   in the                                                              
      agreement.                                                                                                                
      Page 10, line 24, through page 11, line 7:                                                                                
      (a) Sets  the terms  which  a licensee  must  meet  in order                                                              
      to obtain a compact privilege.                                                                                            
      Page 11, line 8, through line 9:                                                                                          
      SB 75: ASLP-IC 2.22.23 Pg. 3                                                                                              
      (b) A licensee   may only  hold one  home  state license  at                                                              
      a time.                                                                                                                   
      Page 11, line 10, through 14:                                                                                             
      (c) If  a licensee  moves  member  states,  they must  apply                                                              
    for a home license in their new state of residence.                                                                         
      Page 11, line 15, through line 16:                                                                                        
      (d) An  audiologist   or speech  language   pathologist  may                                                              
     apply for licensure in advance of changing states.                                                                         
      Page 11, line 17, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (e) A  new  license  may  not  be  issued  by the  new  home                                                              
      state until  the  licensee  has  provided  proof  of  change                                                              
      of residency  and  have  satisfied  other  requirements  for                                                              
      obtaining a license in the new home state.                                                                                
      Page 11, line 21, through 24:                                                                                             
      (f)  If  a licensee   moves  to  a  non-member   state,  the                                                              
      license  issued  in  their  prior  home  state  is a  single                                                              
      state  license  and  is  valid   only  in  the  former  home                                                              
      state.   They   are   no  longer   eligible    for   compact                                                              
      privileges.                                                                                                               
      Page 11, line 25, through 27:                                                                                             
      (g)  A  compact  privilege   expires   when  an  underlying                                                               
      license expires.                                                                                                          
      Page 11, line 28, through 30:                                                                                             
      (h) A  person  practicing   under  a  compact  privilege  is                                                              
      subject  to  the   laws  and  regulations   of   the  remote                                                              
      state.                                                                                                                    
      Page 11, line 31, through page 12, line 4:                                                                                
      (i) A licensee   operating  in a  remote states  is  subject                                                              
      to the  remote  states  regulating   authority.  The  remote                                                              
      state may remove a licensee's privilege to practice.                                                                      
      Page 12, line 5, through line 8:                                                                                          
      (j) A licensee   loses their  compact  privileges   if their                                                              
      home state license is encumbered.                                                                                         
      Page 12, line 9, through like 11:                                                                                         
      (k)  Sets  terms   by  which   a  licensee   can   regain  a                                                              
      compact privilege after their license is encumbered.                                                                      
      Page 12, line 12:                                                                                                         
      (l) A  licensee  must  meet  the  requirements   in  section                                                              
      (4)(j) and (4)(a) to regain a compact privilege.                                                                          
      Page  12,  line   14,  through   19:   Compact  Section   5.                                                              
      Compact  Privilege  to Practice   Telehealth:  By  accepting                                                              
      the  compact   the   jurisdiction    will   allow   for  the                                                              
      practice of telehealth.                                                                                                   
      Page  12,  line   20,  through   25:   Compact  Section   6.                                                              
      Active   Duty  Military    Personnel   or   Their   Spouses:                                                              
      Active  duty  military  personnel,   or  their  spouse,  may                                                              
      designate  a   home  state  where   the  individual   has  a                                                              
      current  license  in  good  standing.   The  individual  may                                                              
      retain  the  home  state  designation   during   the  period                                                              
      the service member is on active duty.                                                                                     
      Page  12,  line  26, through   page  14,  line  18:  Compact                                                              
      Section  7. Adverse   Actions:  This  section  explains  how                                                              
      the compact,   home, and  remote  states  will  conduct  and                                                              
      report  adverse  actions.   As  well  as  the  consequences                                                               
      for an  audiologist   or speech-language    pathologist  who                                                              
      receives adverse actions.                                                                                                 
      Page 12, line 27, through page 13, line 11:                                                                               
      (a) Allows   a remote   state  to  take  action  against  an                                                              
      audiologists  or  speech  language  pathologists   privilege                                                              
      to practice   within  that  remote  state.  A  remote  state                                                              
      may  not  take  action   against   a  person's   home  state                                                              
      license.                                                                                                                  
      SB 75: ASLP-IC 2.22.23 Pg. 4                                                                                              
      Page 13, line 12, through line 15:                                                                                        
      (b)  A  home  state   shall  give   the  same  priority   to                                                              
      information  on conduct  received   from a  member  state as                                                              
      it would  to  conduct  in its  home  state.  The home  state                                                              
      shall  apply its  own  laws  when  determining  appropriate                                                               
      action.                                                                                                                   
      Page 13, line 16, through 21:                                                                                             
      (c) If  a licensee   changes  states  of primary   residence                                                              
      during  the  course  of  an  investigation,    the  original                                                              
      home state  shall  complete   the investigation.   The  home                                                              
      states must  report  the  conclusion  of  the investigation                                                               
      to the  data  system  administrator,   who  will  report  it                                                              
      to the new home state.                                                                                                    
      Page 13, line 22, through 25:                                                                                             
      (d)  If  permitted   by  state  law,  a  member   state  may                                                              
      recover  the costs  of investigations   resulting  from  any                                                              
      adverse action taken against a licensee.                                                                                  
      Page 13, line 26, through 28:                                                                                             
      (e) A  member  state   may  take  adverse  action  based  on                                                              
      the findings of a remote state.                                                                                           
      Page 13, line 29, through page 14, line 5:                                                                                
      (f) Joint investigations:                                                                                                 
      (1)   Member     states    may    participate    in    joint                                                              
      investigations.                                                                                                           
      (2)  Member  states   shall  share   information   regarding                                                              
      investigations in compliance with the Compact.                                                                            
      Page 14, line 6, through line 13:                                                                                         
      (g)  If adverse   action  is  taken  against   a licensee's                                                               
      home  state  license,   their   privilege  to   practice  is                                                              
      deactivated until all encumbrances are removed.                                                                           
      Page 14, line 14, through 16:                                                                                             
      (h) If  a  member  state  takes  adverse  action,  it  shall                                                              
      promptly  notify  the  administrator  of  data  who  will in                                                              
      turn notify the home state.                                                                                               
      Page 14, line 17, through 18:                                                                                             
      (i)  Nothing  in  this  Compact  shall   override  a  member                                                              
      state's  decision  that  participation   in  an alternative                                                               
      program may be used in lieu of adverse action.                                                                            
      Page  14,  line  19, through   page  20,  line  26:  Compact                                                              
      Section  8.  Establishment   of  the Audiology   and  Speech                                                              
      Language  Pathology   Compact   Commission:   This   section                                                              
      establishes  the  ruling  commission   of the  compact.  The                                                              
      compact is not a waiver of sovereign immunity.                                                                            
      Page 14, line 21, through line 31:                                                                                        
      (a)  The  Compact   member  states   have  established   the                                                              
      Audiology    and    Speech-Language    Pathology     Compact                                                              
      Commission.   Creation   of  this   commission   is   not  a                                                              
      waiver of sovereign immunity.                                                                                             
      Page 15, line 1, through line 20:                                                                                         
      (b)  The   Commission    shall   consist   of   two   voting                                                              
      delegates   (one  audiologist    and  one   speech-language                                                               
      pathologist)  appointed  by  each  compact  state who  shall                                                              
      serve  as that  state's  commissioner.   The  delegates  are                                                              
      appointed   by    each   states    regulatory    Board.   An                                                              
      additional   five  delegates,   who  are  either   a  public                                                              
      member  or  board  administrator   from  a state   licensing                                                              
      board, shall  be  chosen  by the  Executive  Committee  from                                                              
      a  pool  of   nominees   provided  by   the  Commission   at                                                              
      Large.  The  Commission   must   meet  at  least   once  per                                                              
      year.                                                                                                                     
      SB 75: ASLP-IC 2.22.23 Pg. 5                                                                                              
      Page 15, line 21, through page 16, line 29:                                                                               
      (c) Describes  the  duties and  powers of  the Commission.                                                                
      Page 16, line 30, through page 17, line 11:                                                                               
      (d)   Describes   some   of   the   duties,    powers,   and                                                              
      composition  of  the Executive  Committee,   as established                                                               
      by the commission.                                                                                                        
      Page 17, line 12, through page 19, line 30:                                                                               
      (e) Describes   more  duties  of the  Executive  Committee,                                                               
      describes    meeting    parameters    of    the    Executive                                                              
      Committee and of the Commission.                                                                                          
      Page 19, line 31, through page 20, line 26:                                                                               
      (f) Defines  when  the Commission,   its  members  officers,                                                              
      executive  director,   employees,  or  its  representatives                                                               
      have  immunity.   Defines   when   the   entities   must  be                                                              
      defended  by   the  Commission   and   when  they   must  be                                                              
      provided indemnification by the Commission.                                                                               
      Page 20,  line 27,  through  21,  line 24:  Compact  Section                                                              
      9. Data  System:   This  section  denotes  the  requirement                                                               
      of  sharing    licensee   information    for   all   compact                                                              
      states.  Notwithstanding   any  other  provision   of  state                                                              
      law to  the  contrary,   a  compact  state  shall  submit  a                                                              
      uniform  dataset   to  the  Coordinated   Database   on  all                                                              
      ASLP-IC  audiologists   and  speech-language   pathologists                                                               
      to  whom  this  compact   is  applicable   as   required  by                                                              
      rules of  the  Commission.  This  database  will  allow  for                                                              
      the  expedited    sharing   of  adverse    actions   against                                                              
      compact  audiologists  and  speech-language   pathologists.                                                               
      The coordinated   database  information   will  be  expunged                                                              
      by the law of the reporting compact state.                                                                                
      Page 20, line 28, through line 31:                                                                                        
      (a) Requires   the  Commission  to  create  and  maintain  a                                                              
      licensee  database  and  reporting  system  for information                                                               
      on licensed individuals in members states.                                                                                
      Page 21, line 1, through line 12:                                                                                         
      (b) Requires  the  member  states  to submit  relevant  data                                                              
      to  the  data   base  on   all  individuals   to   whom  the                                                              
      Compact applies.                                                                                                          
      Page 21,  line 13,  through 14:                                                                                           
      (c) Requires   data  in  the  data  system  only  be  shared                                                              
      with party states.                                                                                                        
      Page 21,  line 15,  through 18:                                                                                           
      (d)  Requires   the   Commission   to  notify   any   member                                                              
      states  of any  adverse  action  taken  against  a  licensee                                                              
      (or a person applying for a license).                                                                                     
      Page 21,  line 19,  through 21:                                                                                           
      (e)  Member  states   may  designate   certain  information                                                               
      that  may   not   be  shared   publicly    without   express                                                              
      permission of the contributing state.                                                                                     
      Page 21, line 22, through line 24:                                                                                        
      (f) Any  information   submitted  that  is required   by law                                                              
      to be expunges must be removed from the system.                                                                           
      Page  21,  line  25, through   page  24,  line  13:  Compact                                                              
      Section  10.   Rulemaking:   This  section   describes   the                                                              
      process  for  creating   rules  that  will  govern   compact                                                              
      operations  once  the  compact  is  accepted  by  the  first                                                              
      ten states.                                                                                                               
      SB 75: ASLP-IC 2.22.23 Pg. 6                                                                                              
      Page 21,  line 26,  through 28:                                                                                           
      (a)  Allows   the   Commission    to  exercise   rulemaking                                                               
      power.  Rules   are  binding   on  the  date  specified   in                                                              
      rule.                                                                                                                     
      Page 21, line 29, through 22, line 1:                                                                                     
      (b)  Allows   a  majority   of   legislatures   of   members                                                              
      states to reject a rule.                                                                                                  
      Page 22, line 2, through line 3:                                                                                          
      (c) Specifies  that  rules  or amendments   must be  adopted                                                              
     at a regular or special meeting of the Commission.                                                                         
      Page 22, line 4, through line 12:                                                                                         
      (d)   Provides   process    for   a  Notice    of   Proposed                                                              
      Rulemaking  as  related  to  promulgation  and  adoption  of                                                              
      a final rule or rules.                                                                                                    
      Page 22,  line 13,  through 21:                                                                                           
      (e) Specifies   what  the  Notice  of  Proposed  Rulemaking                                                               
      must include.                                                                                                             
      Page 22,  line 22,  through 24:                                                                                           
      (f)  Requires   the  Commission   to   allow  a   person  to                                                              
      submit  public   testimony   and  information    on  a  rule                                                              
      which  shall  be made  available   to the  public  prior  to                                                              
      adoption of a rule.                                                                                                       
      Page 22,  line 25,  through 29:                                                                                           
      (g) Requires   the  Commission  to  hold  a  public  hearing                                                              
      prior  to   adoption   of  a   proposed   rule  if   one  is                                                              
      requested  by:  at  least  25 people,  a  state  or  federal                                                              
      subdivision  or agency,  or  an association   with  at least                                                              
      25 members.                                                                                                               
      Page 22, line 30, through page 23, line 14:                                                                               
      (h) Sets  parameters  by  which  a public  hearing   must be                                                              
      held, noticed, and recorded.                                                                                              
      Page 23, line 15, through line 17:                                                                                        
      (i) Requires  the  committee  to  consider  all written  and                                                              
      oral comments received on a rule.                                                                                         
      Page 23, line 18, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (j) Allows  the  Commission  to proceed   with promulgation                                                               
      of a  rule  with no  public  hearing  if  no request   for a                                                              
      public hearing is received.                                                                                               
      Page 23, line 21, through 23:                                                                                             
      (k) The  Commission  shall,  based  on  a majority   vote of                                                              
      all members,  take  action  on  a rule  and  effective  date                                                              
      based  on  the rulemaking   record  and  the  full  text  of                                                              
      the rule.                                                                                                                 
      Page 23, line 24, through page 24, line 3:                                                                                
      (l)  Stipulates   that  certain   rulemaking   requirements                                                               
      may be  waived  in the  case  of an  emergency,  especially                                                               
      as those requirements pertain to public notice.                                                                           
      Page 24, line 4, through line 13:                                                                                         
      (m) Provides   a process  for  fixing  a scrivener's   error                                                              
      in an adopted rule.                                                                                                       
      Page  24,  line  14,  through  page   25,  line  2:  Compact                                                              
      Section   11.    Oversight,    Dispute    Resolution,    and                                                              
      Enforcement:   This  section   details  the  oversight   and                                                              
      enforcement of the compact by member states.                                                                              
      Page 24, line 15, through line 20:                                                                                        
      (a)  Requires   the  Commission   to,  upon   request  of  a                                                              
      member  state,  attempt  to  resolve   disputes  related  to                                                              
      the  compact  between   member  states  or  between   member                                                              
      states and non-member states.                                                                                             
      SB 75: ASLP-IC 2.22.23 Pg. 7                                                                                              
      Page 24, line 21, through page 25, line 2:                                                                                
      (b)  Allows  the  Commission   to  enforce  the  provisions                                                               
      and rules of the Compact.                                                                                                 
      Page  25,  line  3,  through   page  26,  line   1:  Compact                                                              
      Section  12.  Date  of  Implementation   of  the Interstate                                                               
      Commission  for  Audiology  and  Speech-Language   Pathology                                                              
      Practice    and   Associated    Rules,    Withdrawal,    and                                                              
      Amendment:  This  section   details  when  the  Compact  and                                                              
      rules become effective.                                                                                                   
      Page 25, line 7, through 12:                                                                                              
      (a)  The  Compact   becomes   effective   on  the   date  of                                                              
      enactment in the tenth state.                                                                                             
      Page 25, line 13, through 17:                                                                                             
      (b) Any  state  which  joins  the Compact   after  Compact's                                                              
      first  adoption  of  rules  is  subject   to  rules  already                                                              
      adopted by the commission.                                                                                                
      Page 25, line 18, through 25:                                                                                             
      (c) Provides   information   on how  a  state  may  withdraw                                                              
      from the Compact.                                                                                                         
      Page 25, line 26, through 29:                                                                                             
      (d) Clarifies   that  nothing  in  this  compact   prohibits                                                              
      member  states  from  making   agreements  with  non-member                                                               
      states, so long as not in conflict with this compact.                                                                     
      Page 25, line 30, through page 26, line 1:                                                                                
      (e) Sets  process   by which  the  Compact  may  be  amended                                                              
      by member states.                                                                                                         
      Page  26,  line   2,  through   12:   Compact  Section   13.                                                              
      Construction   and   Severability:   This   section   states                                                              
      that this  compact   shall  be  liberally  construed   so as                                                              
      to  effectuate   the  purpose   thereof.  If  this   compact                                                              
      shall  be  held   contrary  to   the  constitution   of  any                                                              
      state member  thereto,  the  compact  shall  remain  in full                                                              
      force and effect as to the remaining states.                                                                              
      Page 26,  line 13,  through  line  25: Compact  Section  14.                                                              
      Binding  Effect  of Compact  and  Other  Laws:  States  that                                                              
      this  compact   shall   be  binding   among  and   upon  all                                                              
      members  states  and  shall  supersede   any  conflict  with                                                              
      state law.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
      Section  6:  Amends  AS 12  (Code  of  Criminal  Procedure)                                                               
      .62 (Criminal   Justice  Information   and  Records  Checks)                                                              
      .400  (National   criminal   history   records   checks  for                                                              
      employment,   licensing,  and  other   noncriminal   justice                                                              
      purpose).                                                                                                                 
      Page  26,  line   26,  through   page  28,  line   31:  Adds                                                              
      section   (a)(23),    adding   audiologists    and   speech-                                                              
      language  pathologists  to  the list  of  fingerprints  that                                                              
      may be  submitted   to  the  FBI  for a  national   criminal                                                              
      history check.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
      Section   7:  Amends   uncodified   law.   Sets  transition                                                               
      language    for     audiologists     and    speech-language                                                               
      pathologists  who  are  currently   licensed  who  have  not                                                              
      been   fingerprinted.    Allows   them    to   continue   to                                                              
      practice.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
      Section 8: Effective Date. Sets an effective date for                                                                     
      this legislation of July 1, 2024.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Kiehl  noted   that   each  bill   has  some   liability                                                              
shield language.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilson asked for specific pages.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl  looked   at SB  74,  page  17,  lines  16  through                                                              
26, and asked about the liability shield language.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Martin deferred to Mr. Rosa.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
10:41:20 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
JEFFREY   ROSA,   PHYSICAL   THERAPY   COMPACTS,   VIRGINIA   (via                                                              
teleconference), spoke in support of the legislation.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Kiehl  asked  what  would  happen  if  a home  state  did                                                              
not  act on  the  license,  but other  remote  states  had  action                                                              
against a license.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Rosa replied that it was not straightforward.                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Olson OPENED public testimony.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
10:51:57 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ERICK    CORDERO,    ALASKA     POLICY    FORUM,    PALMER    (via                                                              
teleconference), testified in support of the legislation.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
10:53:54 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
KELLY  MICHELLE   CHICK,   PHYSICAL  THERAPIST,   KETCHIKAN   (via                                                              
teleconference), spoke in support of the bill.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
11:00:43 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
Ms. Robb addressed the fiscal note for SB 74.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
SB   74  was   HEARD   and   HELD   in   committee   for   further                                                              
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SB   75  was   HEARD   and   HELD   in   committee   for   further                                                              
consideration.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
11:02:43 AM                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
The meeting was adjourned at 11:02 a.m.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
SB 22 ver A Presentation 1.19.2023 - Elvi (002).pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22
Sponsor Statement for SB 22 version A.pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22
Section Analysis for SB 22.pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22
SB 22 - Supporting Document - What is Juneteenth.pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22
SB 22 Public Testimony Packet 1.pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22
SB 22 supporting Document - Letters of Support.pdf SFIN 4/4/2023 9:00:00 AM
SB 22